SWEDES: TheWayTheyWere
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    • The Bethany Artist & the Bethany Scientist: Lydia & Emil >
      • Their 1869 Swedish Lutheran Galesburg Colony and Olsson Colony Smoky Valley Arrivals, ~ With a Galesburg account by Mr. Holmquist >
        • Their Värmland Swedes ~ The "First Swedish Agricultural Company" Lindsborg Founders, 1868, ~ An account by Dr. Lindquist >
          • Swedish Pastor Olof Olsson Emigrating to Lindsborg 1869, June 27th Arrival ~ An account by Dr. Lindquist >
            • Bethany Lutheran Church and Lindsborg Founder Pastor Olsson, 1869 - 1876 ~ An account by Dr..Lindquist
      • Their 1869 "Bethany Lutheran Church" ~ Accounts by Dr. Lindquist and Mr. Carlson >
        • ​Their 1860-1962 "Augustana Evangelical Lutheran Synod" ~ Gaining and losing its Swedish identity >
          • The 1860 Formation of the Augustana Synod ~ An Account by Mr. Holmquist
          • Their 1892 "Augustana Women's Missionary Society" ~ An account by Ms. Humphrey
          • The 2000 - 2016 "Augustana Heritage Association"
      • Their 1907 "Bethany Lutheran Home" ~ Accounts by Bethany Home Writers >
        • 1976 Lindsborg’s Bethany Home’s Swedish King's Visit ~ An account by Mr. Carlson's
      • Their 1909 and 1919 Swedish Smoky Valley Community Chronicles ~ Compiled and written by Bethany Lutheran Church Rev. Dr. Alfred Bergin, members and others >
        • 1909 translated to "Pioneer Swedish-American Culture in Central Kansas," 1965 ~ By Mrs. Bergin Billdt
        • 1919 translated to "The Smoky Valley in The After Years," 1969 ~ By Mrs. Bergin Billdt & Mrs. Jaderborg
      • Their 1910 Messiah Lutheran Church conducting services in English ~ An account by Dr. Lindquist >
        • ~ An account on the Messiah Lutheran Church formation from Rev. Dr. Alfred Bergin's 1909 ​"Pioneer Swedish-American Culture of Central Kansas"
      • Their 1919 Lindsborg Historical Society's "Coronado Heights" ~ Emil's 1907 thesis and Lydia's photographs >
        • The ​1919 formation of the "Lindsborg Historical Society" ~ The Smoky Hills' "Smoky Hill" christened "Coronado Heights" May 8, 1924 >
          • Lindsborg's Coronado Heights History ~ Three accounts by Mrs. Jaderborg >
            • Coronado and Bethany College Museum" History ~ An account from Dr. Lungstrom
      • Their 1916 Sohlberg House ​ ~ 322 North First [College] Street ~After their honeymoon
      • Their 1920 Old Main Apartments of Bethany College ~ Living on campus with the students for 20 years
      • Their 1940 Deere Home to 1943 ​~ 344 North First [College] Street ~ With new occupants after Lydia
      • Their 1936 1873 Swedish Homestead," "Our Peaceful Acres" >
        • Their 1873 Swede House ~ A close twin of Founder Rev. Olof Olsson's stone house >
          • Peaceful Acres Smoky Valley descendant friends and helpers ~ Honoring them and remembering them
      • 1943, after Lydia, Emil's part in the building of the Lindsborg Community Hospital ~ An account by Dr. Lungstrom
    • Their “1882 on . . .” Bethany College Handel’s “Messiah" Performances” >
      • "Messiah" Performers, Venues & Audiences, Press and Broadcasts >
        • Special 20th Century "Messiah" Performances
      • Handel's "Messiah" & Bach's "St. Matthew Passion" ~ Described for viewers unfamiliar with these oratorios
    • Their “1899 on . . .” Bethany College “Swedish Artists’ Midwest Art Exhibition” ​~ An account by the Birger Sandzén Memorial Gallery
    • Their “1902 on . . .” Bethany College ‘Terrible Swedes,’ Their “1903 on” ‘Rockar Stockar’ ~ An account by Dr. Lindquist
    • Their “1904 on . . .” Bethany College St. Louis World's Fair “Swedish Pavilion”
    • Their "1895 to 1981" Bethany College Anniversary Celebrations ~ 15, 20, 25, 100 years >
      • Their Celebrating 15 Years of Bethany College, 1881-1896. The First Bethany Annual, 1895-96
      • Their Celebrating 20 Years of Bethany College, 1881-1901. The "Forget-Me-Not," 1902 >
        • The King of Sweden's Emissary, 1901
        • Yale University's Bethany Club
      • Their Celebrating 25 Years of Bethany College, 1881-1906, "Souvenir of Lindsborg and Bethany College"
      • Their Celebrating 100 Years of Bethany College, 1881-1981, "The Centennial of Bethany College"
    • Their "1937" Bethany College's Introduction to New Sweden ~ Founded in 1638 >
      • Deere's Introduction to New Sweden
  • Swedish Immigration Story, 1854
    • "The Story of the Old Spoon" by Ingrid Anderson Sohlberg & Daughter Lydia Sohlberg Deere, 1937
    • Who They Left Behind
    • From Sweden with Love Collections >
      • The Swedish Sohlberg Kosta Portraits, 1867 >
        • The Swedish Sohlberg Kosta Glass
        • The Swedish Sohlberg Letters
      • The Swedish Sohlberg Royal Gold Thread Embroidery Sampler (c1890s)
      • The Swedish Sohlberg Post Cards (c1890s)
      • The Swedish Sohlberg Magazines, (c1940s)
      • The Swedish Sohlberg Books, 1819/1886 to 1899
      • The Swedish Sohlberg Albums, ~ Late 19th early 20th centuries
      • The Swedish Deere Coins -- 1801-1929
  • Artist Lydia Sohlberg Deere
    • Lydia's Lindsborg Photography, 1900-1925 >
      • The Hats
      • The Smoky River
      • The Smoky Hills >
        • Coronado Heights -- One Winter's Day
      • In and Around Lindsborg
      • Sohlberg House with Parents >
        • Our Sohlberg Home and Neighbor Alma Luise Olson
      • Sohlberg House with Emil 1916 to 1920 >
        • Lydia's Travels with Deere 1916 - 1930s >
          • Lydia's California Photographs for Painting
          • Lydia's Palm Springs Pictorial Magazine, 1938-1939
          • Lydia's California Pressed Wild Flowers, c1930
      • "LYDIA'S WORLD" Photography Exhibitions in Lindsborg, 2005 - 2011
    • Lydia as Bethany College Lane Hart Hall Dean of Women, 1906 - 1913 >
      • Lydia's Signatured Black Book of Her Handwritten Sewing Instructions >
        • Nina Sohlberg's Child's Sewing "Little Dots" PICTURE BOOK
      • Lydia Sohlberg Deere's 1927 "Lindsborg Swedish Club's" Handwork >
        • The Lindsborg Swedish Club's "Allers Monster-Tidnings" magazine, 1940
    • Lydia's Art, 1919-1938 >
      • Lydia's Art: The Kansas Collection >
        • The Sketches
      • Lydia's Art: The Colorado, Wyoming, Utah, Arizona, New Mexico Collection >
        • The Sketches
      • Lydia's Art: The California Collection >
        • The Sketches
        • Lydia's "Palm Springs Magazine " 1938-39
    • Lydia's Art Professor Sven Birger Sandzén, 1871-1954 >
      • Lydia's Assignments for Professor Sandzén >
        • Students of Sandzén 2019 Exhibition
        • Bethany Home ~ Celebrating Artist Birger Sandzén through his students' paintings
    • Lydia's Art Professor Birger Sandzén's "Art Exhibitions" and "Reviews" .. 1893-1940 >
      • Lydia's Art Professor Sandzén's Exhibition at the Babcock Gallery in New York, 1922
      • Lydia's Sandzén's Body of Work Reviewed by N.Y.C, 1984 "American Impressionism," author William H. Gerdts
    • Lydia's and Sandzén's Swedish Artist Friend Charles Edward Hallberg, 1855-1940
    • Lydia's and Sandzén's Swedish Artist Friend Oscar Brousse Jacobson, 1882-1966
    • Lydia’s Sohlberg Family Connection to Sandzén, 1880-1894-1993
  • Scientist Emil O. Deere
    • Deere & Lydia's Bethany -- Lydia's Photography, 1906-1925 >
      • Bethany College "Campus from Above"
      • Bethany College "The Gateway," 1917 and "Bethany Campus Association," 1912
      • Bethany College "College Street," today's "North First Street"
      • Bethany College "Campus Life"
      • Bethany College "Field Trips"
      • Bethany College's "Earliest Buildings" >
        • Bethany College "​Ladies Dormitory" / "Lane Hart Hall" 1883 - 1899 - 1983
        • Bethany College "Old Main" 1887-1968 >
          • Lydia's and Emil's Old Main Apartments, 1920 to 1940
          • Deere's Bethany College Classes in Old Main
        • Bethany College "Messiah Auditorium" / "Ling Auditorium" / "Ling Gymnasium" 1895 - 1946
        • Bethany College "Swedish Pavilion," 1904
        • Bethany College "​Carnegie Library" / "Bethany Library" 1908 - 1980
        • Bethany College "​Bethany Academy" 1882 -- Swensson's Bethany's Beginnings
    • Deere's 1959 Interview on Rev. Dr. Carl A. Swensson (On YouTube) >
      • Rev. Dr. Carl Aaron Swensson, 1857-1904 ~ An account by Dr. Lindquist >
        • Swensson's "Bethany Lutheran Church" and the "Augustana Lutheran Synod"
        • Swensson's Bethany's Beginnings: "The Bethany Academy of 1882"
        • Olsson's Influence, the Swenssons,' the Musicians' and Singers,' "Messiah," 1882 on … >
          • Thure Olof Jaderborg ~ One Lindsborg "Messiah" Commitment from 1901-1954
        • Swensson's Swedish Artists of the 1890s
        • Swensson's "Bethany College Museum," 1882 - 1966
      • In Memorium**Dr. Carl Aaron Swensson, 1904 ~ An account by Dr. Lindquist
    • Deere's Rev. Dr. Ernst F. Pihlblad, 1873-1943 ~ An account by Dr. Lindquist >
      • In Memoriam**Dr. Ernst F. Pihlblad, 1943
      • Rev. Dr. Pihlblad on Bethany College, 1904 - 1941
    • Deere's Smithsonian Institution's Souvenir, 1904
    • Deere's 1940 Presidential Address to the Kansas Academy of Science
    • Deere's 1955 Letter to President Eisenhower re Tuttle Creek
    • Deere's Service, 1901-1966 >
      • Deere's Education & Degrees
    • The Deere's Library ~ What remains of 2,000 books -- pending project
  • "The Other Swedes"
    • Honoring Them and Remembering Them ~ The Smoky Valley Writers >
      • A suggestion to individuals and entities in charge of these books ~ ​Digitalize for posterity and perpetuity
      • Rev. Bror Carlsson and Mr. Alf Brorson from Sweden ~ Tracing Värmland's Rev. Olof Olsson's church life in Sweden and in Swedish America with the Augustana Lutheran Synod >
        • ​"He Gave God Glory" "The Story of Olof Olsson, ​" 1841 - 1900 ~ By Rev. Bror Carlsson
      • Rev. Dr. Carl Aaron Swensson ~ Author of countless Swedish & English publications, newspapers articles & books for local, national & European readers
      • Bethany Church, Bethany College, Augustana Synod Writers ​~ Remembering Rev. Dr. Carl Aaron Swensson and Rev. Dr. Ernst Frederick Pihlblad
      • Rev. Dr. Alfred Bergin ​~ Compiling foundational Swedish Smoky Valley Augustana Lutheran settlements' histories and more
      • Dr. Emory K. Lindquist ~ Chronicling Swedish Augustana Lutheran Lindsborg and Bethany College from their earliest years >
        • ​1953, "Smoky Valley People, A History of Lindsborg, Kansas" ~ The Words of Dr. Lindquist and Contents & Illustrations
        • 1975 "Bethany in Kansas, the history of a college" ~ The Words of Dr. Lindquist >
          • "Bethany in Kansas" PART I ~ Contents & Illustrations
          • "Bethany in Kansas" PART II ~ Contents & Illustrations
        • 1984 "Hagbard Brase, Beloved Music Master" ~ The Words of Dr. Lindquist >
          • "Hagbard Brase" ~ Contents and Illustrations
      • Mrs. Elizabeth Jaderborg [Selma Lind] ​ ~ Chronicling the Lindsborg of her day, its early histories, its early citizens >
        • 1965 "Lindsborg On Record" ~ Contents & Illustrations
        • 1967 "Living in Lindsborg and Other Possibilities" ~ Contents & Illustrations
        • 1973 "Talk About Lindsborg" ~ Contents & Illustrations
        • 1976 "Why Lindsborg?" ~ Contents & Illustrations >
          • 1975 Why Lindsborg ~ For the King of Sweden
        • ​1990 "Two Reprints" ~ Contents & Illustrations Lists
      • Mr. Thomas N. Holmquist ~ Chronicling Lindsborg's neighbors, the Galesburg Swedes of Salemsborg and Freemount, with a personal connection, 1868
      • Mr. Bill Carlson ~ Chronicling Lindsborg's earliest and later histories, with a personal connection, 1867
      • Ms. Karen A. Humphrey ~ Chronicling highlights of Swedish Augustana Lutheran Lindsborg and Bethany College culture in the earliest years >
        • 2012 "Grace, Faith and the Power of Singing: The Alma Christina Lind Swensson Story" ~The Words of Ms. Humphrey
        • "Grace, Faith and the Power of Singing" ~ Contents & Illustrations
      • Mr. A. John Pearson ~ Chronicling the Bethany College Presidents from 1882 to 1983
      • Mr. Kenneth Sjogren ~ Chronicling the Bethany College Presidents from 1941 to 2016
      • Mr. Chris Abercrombie ~ Remembering him as "The Historian," the SVHA president and his body of work
      • Rev. Eugene K. Nelson and the Bethany Home Writers ~ Chronicling the "only known" Smoky Valley story on Bethany Home since 1907
      • Smoky Valley Historical Association Members ~ Chronicling 1993 " Where Did They Live? " "Early Residences of Lindsborg, Kansas"
    • Honoring Them and Remembering Them \\// >
      • Mrs. Alma Christina Lind Swensson ~ Remembering her as Mrs. Rev. Dr. Swensson, the "First Lady" of Lindsborg, organizer of the "Messiah Chorus" and much more ~ From ​Ms. Humphrey's Book
      • ​Samuel Thorstenberg ~ Remembering him as the "earliest" internationally acclaimed Bethany College "Messiah Chorus" conductor
      • Dr. Hagbard Brase ~ Remembering him as the second "earliest" internationally acclaimed Bethany College "Messiah Chorus" conductor
      • B.G. Gröndal ~ Remembering him and his photography in the earliest years of Lindsborg and Bethany College >
        • B.G. Gröndal ~ Accounts by Mr. Abercrombie and Mrs. Jaderborg with LINK to Mrs. Eddy, B.G.'s granddaughter's book review
      • International "NY Times" Correspondent Miss Alma Luise Olson ~ Remembering her as "First Honored American Woman by Sweden" ~ An account by ​Mrs. Elizabeth Jaderborg* >
        • ​​Miss Alma Luise Olson ~ Remembering her and the extraordinary life she led at home and abroad ~ An account by Ms. Karen A. Humphrey
      • Artist Birger Sandzén ~ Remembering him for "sharing his art with the world," starting "first" at Lindsborg's Bethany College >
        • Dr. & Dr. Mrs. Charles Greenough III ~ Remembering them for their gift of the Birger Sandzén Memorial Gallery -- pending
      • William Holwerda, M.D. ~ Remembering him as "Doc Bill," a city father and loving citizen, by Dr. Leon Lungstrom and Mrs. Elizabeth Jaderborg >
        • "Svensk Hyllningsfest" ​ ~ Remembering Dr. William Holwerda as a founder and "the key" organizer in 1941
        • Dr. William Holwerda ~ Remembering their family doctor and Messiah Lutheran Church tributes to him by Dr. Leon Lungstrom
      • Artist Lester Raymer ~ Remembering him as the renowned virtuoso artist and "behind the scenes" community supporter
      • Dr. Arvin W. Hahn ​​~ Remembering him for saving Bethany College from going under!​ >
        • Dr. Arvin W. Hahn ~ Remembering him handing me my Bethany College Diploma on Sunday, May 26, 1968
      • Dr. ​& Mrs. Elmer Copley ~ Remembering them and their 29 years of dedication to that Bethany College "Messiah" tradition of excellence >
        • 1976 Dr. Elmer Copley ~ Remembering him as the “Messiah” conductor for the Bethany College "Swedish King’s," Carl XVI Gustaf's, performance >
          • 1981 Dr. Elmer Copley ~ Remembering him as the "Messiah" conductor for the Bethany College "Centennial Celebration" performance >
            • 1986 Dr. Elmer Copley ~ Remembering him as the televised "American Easter" conductor of the Bethany College Oratorio Society Holy Easter Week
      • Mrs. Elizabeth Jaderborg ~ Remembering her as the founder of the 1963 "Lindsborg Swedish Folk Dancers" ~ An account by Mr. Chris Abercrombie
      • Mr. & Mrs. Hilding Jaderborg ~ Remembering them and their “Swedish Crafts Shop” of 65 years and 50 trips to Sweden
      • The Swedish Lindsborg Builders ~ Remembering them for the lovely homes they built
      • Mr. Chris Abercrombie ~ Remembering him for "first" shining an international light on Lindsborg and Bethany College, via YouTube
      • Dr. Greta Swenson and Mr. & Mrs. Mark Esping ~ Remembering them for founding Lindsborg's “first” "Swedish-American Folklife Institute of Central Kansas," 1986 >
        • Remembering their Lindsborg's Folklife Institute's "Swedish-American Heritage Center," 1996
      • Mr. Claude Koehn ~ Remembering him as restorer and preservationist of Smoky Valley stone farmhouses and other stone structures
      • Ms. Rebecca Copley ~ Remembering her as Bethany College's “first” graduate to become an International Concert & Opera Soprano >
        • Ms. Copley's "International Concert and Opera Soprano" ​~ The REVIEWS
      • Mr. Bruce Karstadt ~ Honoring him as a Bethany College graduate for heading up a major national Swedish American institution
      • Dr. Mark Lucas ~ Messiah conductor bringing the Lindsborg “Oberammergau of the Plains" to a "new" world audience
    • 1894-1962 Bethany College Graduates in Augustana Lutheran Synod World Mission Work ~ An account by Dr. Emory K. Lindquist
    • 1901-2014 The ​Bethany College Swedish Knights and Ladies ~ Honored by the Kings of Sweden
    • 1961-2021 ​"McPherson County Old Mill Museum" leaders ~ Moving forward in August 2021 as "The Lindsborg Old Mill and Swedish Heritage Museum"
    • 1971 -2020 "American Scandinavian Association of the Great Plains" leaders ~ Providing cultural history and heritage programs with meaningful links to Sweden and Swedish America
    • 1976 His Majesty the King of Sweden, Carl XVI Gustaf's Visit to Lindsborg April 17th >
      • The Lindsborg & Bethany College "Swedes" ~ Honored by the King of Sweden, June 6, 1976
    • 1977​ Swedish Emigrant Institute Staff from Växjö, Småland Visits Lindsborg October 16-18
    • 1978 Swedish Documen- tary Film Crew Visits Lindsborg October 2-9 >
      • "Lindsborg News-Record" Clippings of 1978 Swedish Film Crew Visit
    • 1992 - 2020 ​Honoring Them and Remembering Them ~ Their ​Smoky Valley History Research Writers Website Designers
  • Contacts
    • For 1869 Lindsborg CONTACT Today >
      • "A Time to Remember" 1882 - 1988
    • ​For 1881 Bethany College CONTACT Today >
      • "Bethany Campus Walk” ~ Remembering the buildings and the "Bethany Family" of their era, 1882 - 2015
      • Their "I WAS THERE" Coin ~ Bethany College 21st Year Celebration, 1902
    • For 1957 Birger Sandzén Memorial Gallery CONTACT Today >
      • Sandzén: "Ecstasy of Color" ~ PBS Doucmentary ~ Aired 6/11/21
    • Closing Remarks >
      • Traveling through SWEDES ​~ The Table of Contents ~ The "Outline" "Online"
      • SWEDES' Swedish American Legacy Photographs >
        • ​Lydia's Lindsborg Photography​, ​1900 - 1925 >
          • Lydia's Bethany College Photography, ​1906 - 1925
    • Kansas Smoky Valley Swedish People's Memorial, 2009 ~ The virtual one >
      • In real time, the real 1941 memorial, the "Pioneer Cross" ​~ Created by Messrs. Lindholm and Oberg
"The Other Swedes"
​~ Honoring Them and Remembering Them ~

​​
International "NY Times" Correspondent

 Miss Alma Luise Olson

~ Remembering her as "First Honored American Woman by Sweden"
~ An account by ​Mrs. Elizabeth Jaderborg*

(1884 - 1964)
Picture
"Lindsborg on Record," by Mrs. Jaderborg, p 34
​The story to follow on Miss Alma Luise Olson is by Mrs. Elizabeth June Doe Jaderborg (1918-2016), who was the first non-Swede woman who became a Lindsborg historian, research writer, editor and author on this community's history, culture, and Swedish heritage.

​Born in Boston, Massachusetts, educated at New Hampshire's Keene State Teachers College, in 1943, Elizabeth June Doe married Lindsborg Swede Einar Henning Jaderborg (whose interest was also in education finding him ending his career in Lindsborg as the Superintendent of the Smoky Valley School District).

Mrs. Jaderborg's interest in her own Mayflower ancestors that settled in Plymouth, Massachusetts, would take a back seat to her greater interest in the Lindsborg Swedes. For over three and one-half decades, she became a keen observer of, and researcher on, the lives lived in Lindsborg where she interviewed innumerable residents; and, it seemed, she wrote on every historical and cultural and Swedish subject found in Lindsborg.  Her endeavors resulted with more than 350 stories that first appeared as articles in the Lindsborg News-Record (LNR) between December 12, 1962, and August 22, 1969.  Most of these articles would then be compiled into 5 small books, the last of which was published in 1990.

She, also, was to become the founder of the Lindsborg Swedish Folk Dancers in 1963 and the longtime committed Smoky Valley Historical Association Secretary.

A primary factor for her writings was due to the real need she saw, maybe as she viewed it from a teacher's heart, of  informing a very busy community of their most interesting history and their "notables," as well as documenting it for them to pass it on to their children.  A
s the Kansas Salina Journal so importantly points this out in Mrs. Jaderborg's obituary published March 22, 2016:

​
"As a non-Swede in a community founded by Swedish immigrants who held fast to their traditions, she became intrigued by the community’s history and brought it to life for its children’s children through her research and writings."

It seems that Mrs. Jaderborg interviewed Miss Olson as that was definitely one of her research practices.  In 1965, that LNR article on Miss Olson became part of Mrs. Jaderborgs published small book Lindsborg On Record and was given the titled "​International Relations."  Then, in 1976, this article became part of another book that Mrs. Jaderborg was asked to write, Why Lindsborg? for the visit of His Majesty, Carl XVI Gustaf, King of Sweden.  It was in this book that she changed the title on Miss Olson's story from "International Relations" to "Liberated Woman." 

It is from page 4 of this 1976 book, Mrs. Jaderborg has written:


                        "Permission granted to use material, if credit is included.  Copyright 1976, Elizabeth Jaderborg."


Her devoted work as a research, writer, and author of the stories of Lindsborg were her selfless gift to the community, and became a lasting tribute, especially when compiled into her five books, for those Lindsborg Swedes and non-Swedes who founded the community, developed it, educated it and preserved its Swedish traditions and culture.

So let us now read one of Mrs. Jaderborg's Lindsborg stories on a most liberated woman for her time who was married to a writing career which took her to New York City, Scandinavia and the Continent where she would meet the most interesting persons, visit wonderful places and have incredible experiences, all of which she wrote about.​

​​International Relations // Liberated Woman
by
Elizabeth Jaderborg


" ALMA LUISE OLSON "
(1884 - 1964) ​
There were only a few “outsiders“ who were close enough to Scandinavia at the beginning of World War II to understand the idea of “permanent neutralization as a preliminary contribution to peace” which had evolved there.
 
One of the few was an American newspaper woman, Alma Luise Olson, Special Correspondent for the New York Times in Stockholm, Sweden.  This talented young woman of Swedish descent had grown up in a Swedish-American community and had lived in Sweden close to the Swedish people over a span of 12 years.
 
She understood, and she could and did put her understanding into words for contemporary international understanding and for posterity.

                               In Iceland
Miss Olson was shown how ship's passengers
               are landed during a storm.  

PictureSource: "Lindsborg on Record," page 33, by Elizabeth Jaderborg
Her book, written in New York, was in a way responsible for bringing her back to the United States. During the early rumblings of the war, Miss Olson ignored the suggestion of the State Department that she return to the United States. When asked why, her reply was “When the right time comes, I will know it.”
 
The “right time” came when a Minnesota company offered to publish her new book “SCANDINAVIA, The Background for Neutrality.”


​Miss Olson returned then to the United States to begin work on the manuscript. “This was a difficult book to write with war on our heels,” she commented later.
 
When the Minnesota firm suddenly backed down, Lippincott of Philadelphia phoned immediately. Alma Luise was wary, but Mr. Lippincott stood firm, and SCANDINAVIA was published in 1940.

​It was popular, and had two printings. Reviewers from roughly 100 newspapers and magazines were generous in their praise. They did not always agree with the book’s point of view, but they admired the “ideals and vision” and Miss Olson’s warm and comprehensive style.
 
The New Yorker Magazine said, “The author gives us a knowledgeable picture . . . honest and revealing. The Chicago Examiner said: “This is not merely ‘one small travel book.’  It is a scholarly way of life."


Alma Luise Olson was born near Lindsborg, Kansas, attended Bethany College, and continued her studies at the University of Chicago. At Chicago, she received her Master’s Degree in English and Philosophy, though she finished with enough credits for a Doctors Degree. After working in New York for a time as a writer, she “reversed the migration of her parents” by crossing over to Stockholm, Sweden.

Picture"Sweden, Land of White Birch and White Coal" by Miss Olson. Online eBay and Amazon image.
She had knowledge of the Norwegian, Danish, French, Spanish and German languages, and used excellent English and Swedish. Once, when she returned to Sweden from a trip to Norway and presented her visa for stamping, she spoke such excellent Swedish that the officer just couldn’t believe she was an American. “You’re a Swede alright,” he said.  “No American can speak Swedish like that!” In Iceland and Finland, she used guide-interpreters.
 
At this time she was traveling extensively all over Scandinavia, and walked up “as close as the fence” to Russia.  During her many years abroad, she worked on special assignments covering such varied subjects as Swedish art, dramatics, writers, stained glass, novels, snow sports, opera and industrial arts.
 
Much of her time was spent in reviewing books for the “New York Times Book Review Section.”  She did no spot news, and her work was done at her own speed and discretion. When she expressed amazement to a visiting Times’ editor that the Times was using so much of her work, she was told that this was true because they knew that she was living and associating with the people, not just sitting in an office in Stockholm.
​
Later, she met a member of the Times' staff in New York. When she was introduced, he exclaimed, “Oh, are you the one who takes a notion and sends us an article now and then!  Right then she began an attempt to get on a regular schedule.

​Miss Olson wrote several books, newspaper articles too numerous to begin to count, and a great many illustrated articles for magazines here and abroad. Two outstanding articles, beautifully illustrated, were written at the request of the editors of the National Geographic Magazine. One, on Sweden was published in the October 1928, issue; the other, on Finland, was published in the October, 1938, issue.

​It was a thrilling moment for Alma Luise Olson when the King’s representative, Wallmar F. Bostrom, Minister of Sweden, presented her with Sweden’s highest award for women, the Vasa Medallion. This was a singular honor, since she was the first American woman to receive this award.  The presentation was made at a luncheon in New York City on December 2, 1940, for “valuable work… done in spreading knowledge of Sweden, its art and literature, in the United States.”
 
The award was a gold medal and was presented on eight counts (the maximum number). The major count was that “she understands what we mean when we say ‘neutrality.’ ”
Picture ​One of many books she authored. Online eBay and Amazon image.
One of Alma Luise Olson‘s main interest was the affairs of the United Nations. She attended the opening session in New York City and an unprecedented number 18 of the beginning sessions (the normal limit allowed was 2).  Her interest was always intense, continuous, and contagious.

​While she was at the UN, she lunched regularly at the cafeteria.  One day she heard a familiar voice behind her in the line. Turning to see who it was, she came face-to-face with Eleanor Roosevelt. For a long time she had wished for the opportunity to tell Mrs. Roosevelt how, time and time again, the consul in Sweden had assured her that Franklin Delano Roosevelt would win the presidential election. Now, so close to this remarkable woman, she was too impressed to speak.
 
It has been said that, “Miss Olson, despite her American citizenship and Middle West childhood, always had an ‘Old World consciousness.’”
 
She continued her lively interest in the United Nations and her study of International Relations until her death in Lindsborg, April 25, 1964, always preferring to talk about them rather than about herself for she recalled her mother’s early and wise counsel: “We must not forget that there are good forces at work in life.”

-------
​Miss Olson's home in Lindsborg at 328 North First Street
​ Built by her father John Olson 1893**
***
- Miss Alma Luise Olson -
Recipient of the Vasa Medallion during the reign of Swedish King Gustaf Adolf 
Bethany College Graduate
​University of Chicago, Master's Degree in English and Philosophy

International Correspondent headquartered in Stockholm for 12 Years for the New York Times
International author of many books, domestic author for the New York Times and for many publications
Fluent in 5-7 languages

International traveler to S
candinavia and the Continent
​Attendee to New York's United Nations' First Session 1945 and 18 more sessions
Bethany College Professor of English, Swedish, and Political Science


​
***
For more on Miss Olson:

Go HERE for 
Miss Alma Luise Olson (1884 - 1964) ~ Remembering her and the extraordinary life she led at home and                             abroad ​by Ms. Karen A. Humphrey*

Go HERE for Honoring Them and Remembering Them ~ The ​Bethany College Swedish Knights
                       and Honored Ladies 
1901 to 2014


Go HERE for Our Sohlberg Home and Neighbor Alma Luise Olson
*     *     * 
Swedes: TheWayTheyWere
~ restoring lost local histories ~
reconnecting past to present

*     *     * 
All color photography throughout Swedes: The Way They Were is by Fran Cochran unless otherwise indicated.

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